Advantages of Radiography Testing

  • Radiography is compatible with most materials,
  • Radiography provides a permanent visual record of the test object on either film or digital media,
  • Radiography reveals discontinuities within a material,
  • Radiography allows inspection of the internal structure of a component,
  • Radiography discloses fabrication errors and indicates the need for corrective action, and
  • Radiography reveals assembly errors.

Limitations of Radiography Testing

Radiography’s limitations include the following physical and economic considerations:

  •  Radiography requires accessibility to both sides of the test object.
  • Small discontinuities that are not parallel with the radiation beam are difficult to image or detect.
  • Radiography is an expensive testing method.
  • Film radiography is a time-consuming testing method. After taking the radiograph, the film must be processed, dried, and interpreted.
  • Depth of a discontinuity may be difficult to determine.